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Writer's pictureGloria Tanui

Mukuru Special Planning Area (SPA)

Mukuru SPA is a detailed participatory planning initiative that was aimed at upgrading Mukuru, one of Nairobi's largest informal settlements. The project focuses on improving housing, sanitation, health, education, and livelihoods.


Year: 2017


Location: Mukuru, Nairobi, Kenya


How the tactic was applied: Residents, local leaders, and community-based organizations were integral to the planning process. Extensive consultations ensured that community needs shaped the development. The approach empowered residents, fostering ownership and sustainability.


Challenges/Benefits Noted: Challenges included coordinating among numerous stakeholders and addressing the diverse needs of the large population. However, benefits included increased community engagement, tailored solutions, and long-term sustainability, as the community’s input ensured the development was practical and accepted.


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